Source: Iowa State University College of Veterinary Medicine Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine
Iowa State University will lead a national institute addressing the global public health concern of antimicrobial resistance. The Association of Public and Land-grant Universities and the Association of American Veterinary Medical Colleges made the announcement Thursday morning.

Each year at least 2 million people in the United States become infected with bacteria resistant to antibiotics, and 23,000 people die as a direct result of these infections. Many more die from other conditions complicated by an antibiotic-resistant infection, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. These drug-resistant “superbugs” also harm the ecosystem and cost multi-billions annually in medical costs and economic losses.

ISU will be home to the new Institute for Antimicrobial Resistance Research and Education, aimed at improving health for people, animals and the environment. The institute stems from recommendations by a joint AAVMC/APLU task force, which authored a 2015 report outlining an array of research and education initiatives to address antimicrobial resistance. The institute will help coordinate and implement those recommendations at universities and veterinary medical colleges across the country.

Institute builds on existing partnership
ISU and its partners began to address some of these same problems three years ago through the Antimicrobial Resistance Consortium, a research initiative that has involved nearly every ISU college, the USDA Agricultural Research Service, the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska Medical Center, the University of Iowa, Mayo Clinic and a team of more than 100 researchers, educators, clinicians and Extension personnel.

ISU will provide office space and IT support for the institute, which will be jointly funded by ISU and the University of Nebraska at $525,000 per year for three years ($1.575 million total investment).

“Antimicrobial resistance touches each of us in our daily lives. This new institute provides a great resource for the entire country as we work to build strong, collaborative research and educational programs to mitigate this risk,” says Paul Plummer, associate professor of veterinary diagnostic and production animal medicine at Iowa State. Plummer directed the AMR Consortium and will serve as executive director of the Institute for Antimicrobial Resistance Research and Education.

“Iowa State is honored to be selected for this critically important institute devoted to tackling antimicrobial resistance through an integrative, One Health approach,” says Iowa State University Vice President for Research Sarah Nusser. “We are grateful to our partner organizations throughout the Midwest for their collaboration in developing the Institute for Antimicrobial Resistance Research and Education proposal, and we look forward to building new partnerships across the country as the institute grows to form a national consortium.”

Key leadership
Along with Plummer, institute leadership will include:

Rodney Moxley, Charles Bessey professor of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences at the University of Nebraska

Kenneth Bayles, vice chancellor of basic research and professor of pathology and microbiology at the University of Nebraska Medical Center

Christine Petersen, associate professor and director of the Center for Emerging Infectious Diseases at the University of Iowa. Petersen will coordinate involvement of participants from the University of Iowa College of Public Health and College of Medicine.

Robin Patel, chair of the Division of Clinical Microbiology, director of the Bacteriology Laboratory, and director of the Infectious Diseases Research Laboratory, Mayo Clinic.

The partners’ proposal for the institute was selected from among nine submitted by major universities from throughout the nation.